The Retirement Decision Lab

Decision 1 · Week 1 · Wed Nov 4

When should I take Social Security?

SHORT ANSWERYou can claim as early as 62, get your full benefit at full retirement age (67 if you were born in 1960 or later), and earn a larger check for each year you wait, up to age 70.

Claiming at 62 cuts the monthly benefit by about 30% for someone whose full retirement age is 67, and the cut is permanent. Waiting past full retirement age raises it 8% for each year you delay, until 70.

Waiting pays off if you live long enough to collect the larger check for many years. Claiming earlier can make sense if you need the income now, have health concerns, or want to leave savings invested longer.

Married couples have more to weigh. When the higher earner delays, the surviving spouse's benefit can be higher too, because the survivor keeps the larger check. You can see your own estimates at different ages in a my Social Security account.

Where it gets personal

Week 1 puts the claiming choice next to your other income so you can see the trade in dollars.

See the Retirement Decision Lab

Sources

  1. Retirement Age and Benefit Reduction · Social Security Administration
  2. Delayed Retirement Credits · Social Security Administration
  3. Social Security Handbook § 720: Delayed Retirement Credit · Social Security Administration

Written and reviewed by Todd Allyn, Founding Director, Sovereo Intelligence
Facts checked Oct 6, 2026 · Next review by Apr 6, 2027
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